India is a land rich in history, mythology, and vibrant culture, and one of the most fascinating tales comes from the state of Kerala. It revolves around Thechikottukavu Ramachandran, a giant elephant who has earned both reverence and fear due to his enormous size, brute strength, and deadly reputation.
Thechikottukavu Ramachandran is considered one of the tallest elephants in the world, and his home is the Thechikottukavu temple in Kerala. While most elephants are revered in Indian culture due to their connection to Lord Ganesha, Ramachandran stands out not just for his majestic size but also for the notoriety that surrounds him. He is a celebrity in the region, attracting thousands of visitors who come to the temple to catch a glimpse of him.
However, his fame comes with a darker side. Ramachandran has a history marked by deadly incidents, which have earned him the title of one of the most dangerous captive elephants in the state.
While elephants are often symbols of grace and power, Ramachandran’s immense strength and aggressive nature have resulted in tragic consequences. Over the years, he has killed 13 people and caused severe injuries to hundreds more. His rage and unpredictability have also led to the deaths of three other elephants.
One of the most chilling parts of Ramachandran’s history includes the brutal attacks he has been involved in, often leaving behind a trail of destruction. From 1984 to 1989, Ramachandran killed five mahouts—the caretakers and trainers who were responsible for looking after him. These deaths highlight how even those who work with him daily are not safe from his fury.
In 2009, during a temple festival at Kattakampal Bhagavathy temple in Thrissur, Ramachandran went on a rampage, injuring hundreds of people and tragically killing a 12-year-old boy. A few months later, he killed a woman during another festival in Eranakulathappan Temple in Ernakulam. His violent tendencies continued when, during the Thaipooyam festival in Perumbavoor, he killed three women.
Despite the brutality, Ramachandran’s fan following remains immense, with many devotees treating him as a divine being, participating in festivals where he is invited to symbolically represent Lord Ganesha.
While the public continues to revere Ramachandran, the authorities have often been forced to impose restrictions on his participation in festivals due to his violent behavior. Despite his track record, he is still regarded as a symbol of power and spirituality, often invited to parades and festivals across Kerala. This paradox of reverence and fear creates an interesting dynamic in the way people view this majestic yet dangerous creature.
In response to his violent behavior, the authorities took drastic measures, banning Ramachandran from participating in festivals. In 2019, the Thechikottukavu temple board decided to no longer lease their elephants, including Ramachandran, for festivals. This decision came after repeated incidents, including the 2019 festival in Perumbavoor, where the giant elephant killed three women.
The temple’s decision to keep Ramachandran and other elephants confined to the temple grounds was an act of protest against the ban, expressing frustration with the authorities for not recognizing the danger posed by these colossal animals.
Recently, however, the Thechikottukavu temple board reassured the public that Ramachandran’s health is stable. Veterinarians have confirmed that the elephant is doing well and will likely appear during the next Pooram festival, where he is expected to receive a grand welcome.
Despite his violent past, Ramachandran’s popularity is only increasing. The temple has seen an influx of fans who continue to worship him, treating him as a living deity. His fame is not confined to Kerala; devotees from neighboring states also seek his presence during auspicious occasions, paying a whopping fee of four lakh rupees for a single parade appearance.
The legacy of Ramachandran as one of the deadliest yet most revered elephants in India is a complex one. He is a symbol of both power and peril, a creature of immense size and strength, whose violent actions have resulted in tragedy. Despite this, he continues to be revered by thousands of devotees who see him as a divine figure, making him a paradox that straddles both spiritual worship and a deadly reputation.
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The story of Thechikottukavu Ramachandran is one that captures the dual nature of India’s relationship with elephants—both sacred and dangerous. While India continues to treat its elephants with the highest reverence, creatures like Ramachandran show the unpredictable and often dangerous side of these majestic animals. His story serves as a reminder that even in a land known for its spiritual and cultural harmony, the wild forces of nature can sometimes clash with human life in unexpected and tragic ways.
If you ever decide to witness the grandeur of Ramachandran, visit the Thechikottukavu temple in Kerala, where this living giant continues to capture the fascination of people from all walks of life.
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